Alaska Crime Rate 2024: What You Need to Know

Alaska is recognized for its unique natural attractions and thrilling experiences. Conversely a notable Alaska crime rate exists in the state when compared to other areas in the country. In this article, we cover the statistics for the crime rate in Alaska and suggest ways to avoid dangerous situations.

Overview of Alaska Crime Rate

As per the newest data from the FBI Uniform Crime Report, Alaska has a violent crime rate of 7.59 per 1,000 population and a property crime rate of 17.89 per 1,000 residents. In comparison to Alaska's crime rate in 2023, the average violence across the nation stands at 3.7 per 1000 residents, while property crimes are at 15.5 per that same number.

Let’s take a look at what is the crime rate in Alaska:

• The murder rate is around 7 per 100,000 residents, almost double the national rate.
• Alaska has a high rate of gun violence, with 6.6 homicides and 19.7 assaults per 100,000 people involving firearms.
• Domestic violence is a major issue, with the 2020 survey estimating that 57.7% of Alaska women have experienced intimate partner violence, sexual violence, or both.
• Drug abuse and addiction contribute to many crimes, with Alaska ranking among the top 10 states for illicit drug use.
• Property crime makes up the bulk of overall crime in Alaska, with larceny theft being the most common offense.

Why Does Alaska Have a High Crime Rate?

There are several factors that contribute to Alaska's crime rates compared to the national average:

Geography

The vast wilderness and remote nature of much of Alaska make it harder for law enforcement to monitor and prevent criminal activity. A sparse population spread over a massive land area limits police presence, leading to higher crime rates in Alaska.

Socioeconomic Factors

High poverty rates, lack of education and employment opportunities, income inequality, and lack of community resources contribute to criminal behavior in both rural and urban Alaska.

Culture and History

Alaska has a "frontier mentality" with an emphasis on independence and self-reliance. This can lead to settling conflicts violently instead of through legal channels. The legacy of colonialism also contributes to high rates of violence and substance abuse among Alaska Native communities.

Substance Abuse

Alaska has some of the highest rates of drug and alcohol abuse in the U.S. Intoxication plays a role in many violent crimes and property crimes alike. Limited treatment options exacerbate addiction issues.

These root causes show why crime has persisted as an issue across Alaska. However, crime rates also vary significantly between different cities and neighborhoods.

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Top 5 High-Crime Neighborhoods in Alaska

While crime can happen anywhere in Alaska, some neighborhoods see higher rates than others. Based on FBI crime data, these are 5 of the most dangerous neighborhoods in Alaska's cities:

1. Fairbanks

With a population of 31,427, Fairbanks experiences higher crime rates than many towns in Alaska. In 2019, there were 53 violent crimes and 300 property crimes reported in the city, giving residents a 1 in 118 chance of being victimized each year.

The most common offenses are aggravated assault, rape, robbery, burglary, larceny theft, and motor vehicle theft. Fairbanks' central location and urban environment contribute to its elevated crime rates.

2. Anchorage

As Alaska's largest city with over 287,000 residents, Anchorage sees a significant amount of criminal activity. Anchorage reported 328 violent crimes and 790 property crimes in 2019, giving residents a 1 in 87 chance of being a victim annually. The neighborhood of Fairview has the highest crime rates in the city, followed by Mountain View. Assault, rape, robbery, and theft are the most prevalent crimes.

3. Wasilla

Home to just over 10,000 people, Wasilla experiences higher crime relative to its small size. In 2019, there were 53 violent crimes and 300 property crimes, meaning residents have a 1 in 185 chance of being victimized each year. Assault, rape, and theft are the most commonly reported offenses. Wasilla's growth as a commuter town and proximity to Anchorage contribute to rising crime rates.

4. Juneau

Alaska's remote capital city of Juneau has around 32,000 residents and moderate crime rates. However, its 620 violent crimes and 1,731 property crimes in 2019 still gave residents a 1 in 43 chance of being a victim annually. Downtown Juneau experiences more crime than surrounding areas. Assault, rape, robbery, and theft are the most prevalent offenses.

5. Bethel

The rural town of Bethel has around 6,300 residents and a disproportionate amount of crime, given its small size. Seventy-eight violent crimes and 17 property crimes were reported here in 2019, giving locals a 1 in 66 chance of experiencing criminal victimization each year. Assault and rape are the most common violent crimes, while larceny-theft leads to property crimes.

Top 5 Safest Cities in Alaska

Despite its high statewide crime rates, some cities in Alaska are considered very safe compared to national averages. Based on their low rates of violent and property crime, these are 5 of the safest cities in Alaska:

1. Haines

With a population of 2,508, Haines has extremely low crime rates. Only 3 violent crimes and 16 property crimes were reported in 2019, giving residents just a 1 in 208 chance of being victimized. The most common offenses are larceny and burglary. Haines' isolated location, small community feel, and lack of bars all contribute to its safety.

2. Wrangell

Wrangell has just over 2,500 residents and very few crimes. In 2019, only 1 violent crime and 23 property crimes were reported in the city. With just a 1 in 107 chance of being a victim, larceny and car theft are the most common issues. Wrangell's remote setting helps deter criminals.

3. Cordova

Though small, with around 2,200 people, Cordova experiences some violent crimes like aggravated assault. However, with only 6 violent and 12 property crimes in 2019, residents have just a 1 in 91 chance of being victimized. Larceny and burglary are the most reported crimes.

4. Valdez

Valdez has under 4,000 residents and relatively low crime rates. Its 5 violent crimes and 68 property crimes in 2019 gave residents a 1 in 53 chance of being a victim. Larceny and burglary are problems in the otherwise quiet port town.

5. Seward

Seward is a popular tourist destination but maintains low crime rates for its 2,850 residents. Just 6 violent crimes and 74 property crimes were reported in 2019, for a 1 in 38 chance of being victimized. Larceny and burglary are the most common offenses.

These cities' remote locations, strong community bonds, and lack of crime drivers like bars and nightlife help keep crime rates low. But visitors should still exercise caution.

Safety Tips for Residents and Travelers in Alaska

Regardless of where you are in Alaska, practicing situational awareness and basic safety precautions can help reduce your risk of crime. Here are some tips:

• Avoid isolated areas day or night. Stick to well-lit and populated places.
• Don't display expensive cameras, jewelry, or cash openly.
• Lock your vehicle, and don't keep valuables inside.
• Don't hike or camp alone in remote areas.
• Avoid confrontations and don't escalate conflicts. Simply remove yourself from the situation.

FAQs

Is Alaska the safest state to live in?

No, Alaska is not the safest state to live in. It actually has one of the highest violent and property crime rates in the U.S. Lack of law enforcement, substance abuse, poverty, and isolation all contribute to Alaska's high crime rates relative to other states.

What is Alaska ranked in crime?

Alaska ranks 5th nationwide for violent crime and 2nd for property crime. Only New Mexico, Tennessee, Arkansas, and Louisiana have higher violent crime rates than Alaska. And no state has a higher property crime rate than Alaska.

Is crime a problem in Alaska?

Yes, crime is a significant problem in Alaska compared to other U.S. states. Both violent crimes like murder, rape, and assault, and property crimes like burglary and theft occur at high rates. However, crime impacts some neighborhoods and cities more than others. Practicing awareness and safety can help reduce your risk.

Conclusion

Though it is gorgeous and magnificent, Alaska struggles with increased violent and property crime rates linked to its environment and cultural challenges. Criminal activity is not uniformly spread out; some neighborhoods report lower crime than others that are much riskier.

Staying aware of your environment while protecting your possessions and investigating crime trends can contribute to the safety of residents and guests. Recognizing the sources of high crime in Alaska might bring solutions to improve safety throughout the state.